
A History of the Bible: The Book and Its Faiths
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– Unabridged
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Penguin presents the audiobook edition of A History of the Bible by John Barton, read by Ralph Lister.
The Bible is the central book in Western culture, yet extraordinarily there is no proper history of it. This exceptional work, by one of the world's leading Biblical scholars, provides a full account of how the different parts of the Bible came to be written; how some writings which were regarded as holy became canonical and were included in the Bible, and others were not; what the relationship is of the different parts of the Bible to each other; and how, once it became a stable text, the Bible has been disseminated and interpreted around the world. It gives full weight to discussion of the importance of the Tanakh (Old Testament) in Judaism as in Christianity. It also demonstrates the degree to which, contrary to widespread belief, both Judaism and Christianity are not faiths drawn from the Bible texts but from other sources and traditions. It shows that if we are to regard the Bible as 'authoritative' it cannot be as believers have so often done in the past.
- Listening Length21 hours and 57 minutes
- Audible release date25 July 2019
- LanguageEnglish
- ASINB07V5X3FWJ
- VersionUnabridged
- Program TypeAudiobook
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Product details
Listening Length | 21 hours and 57 minutes |
---|---|
Author | John Barton |
Narrator | Ralph Lister |
Whispersync for Voice | Ready |
Audible.com.au Release Date | 25 July 2019 |
Publisher | Penguin Audio |
Program Type | Audiobook |
Version | Unabridged |
Language | English |
ASIN | B07V5X3FWJ |
Best Sellers Rank | 18,574 in Audible Books & Originals (See Top 100 in Audible Books & Originals) 9 in Logic & Language Philosophy (Audible Books & Originals) 19 in Jewish Sacred Writings (Books) 23 in Christian Bible History & Culture |
Customer reviews
Top review from Australia
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Look, Barton knows his stuff and follows his research to the conclusions he feels are the simplest, least forced, unlike evangelicals who cannot even seem to admit that Jericho did not have a wall as it was not settled to the extent the Bible seems to say it was at the time of the narrative.
You really should not dismiss scholars like Barton out of hand, and you really should consider why he comes to the conclusions he does. Yes, there are those out there who like to reach controversial conclusions to make a name for themselves as in the Bultmann era, something which Eta Linnemann's writing has brought into the light, but not all are trying to do it for brownie points, and certainly not Barton.
Top reviews from other countries

In his extensive, wide-ranging and immensely thorough, 600 page book, Barton takes us through the many stages of the Bible’s composition and evolution. This is essentially an erudite, academic, but easy to read and understand, history book. Barton explains how the Bible is a synthetic amalgam of various stories, myths, folktales, historical tracts, laws and other quasi-legal texts, aphorisms and proverbs, prophecies, futuristic metaphysical speculations as well as futuristic prosaic speculations, poems, songs, conversations, speeches and personal letters… all of which have their own individual and divergent character, their own differing styles and aims, as well as each originating in widely different historical circumstances and contexts. Without knowing the historical context, one is unlikely to understand the content of the text. Barton carefully explains by whom these fragments of texts were written, the factual circumstances in which they were created, and also the reasons behind their composition. Barton then explains the process of how they came to be canonized, the bitter struggles for doctrinal supremacy, the reasons why so many texts were rejected, and the gradual assembly of the complete package that came to be known and revered as the Bible. Barton goes on to describe how these Bible texts have come to be variously interpreted in different parts of the theological world, and the consequences of such divergent, and sometimes antagonistic beliefs, throughout the world.
Barton’s analysis of the Bible makes it difficult for anyone with an objective, impartial, analytical intellect, to continue with the belief that the Bible is a fixed, non-revisionist, non-negotiable, authority which is irrevocably the absolute, complete and final word, direct from God himself. Even the concept of its holiness comes under review. Fundamentalist views concerning the Bible, which have prevailed in Western Civilisations for centuries, are now demonstrated to be understandably poignant but archaic. Barton reveals that although the Bible has been the source of basic Christian teaching for many centuries, its cursory and literal readers have probably failed to discover its true variety, depth and metaphysical abundance. Barton advocates the Bible should not be used as the final and static prescription for any fixed religious system, since there is more in living Christianity than is currently to be found in the confines and limitations of the biblical text itself.
I studied Religious Education in my youth and, over the years, listened to many bible texts being quoted during all manner of services and ceremonies, but I now realise that, without knowing the context in which they were written and for whom they were written, I was struggling to really appreciate their message and its relevance in my own life, or indeed to anyone’s life.
I whole heartedly recommend this book. I’ll certainly buy a copy in April/May when it is published in the UK, as this ‘advanced reading/review copy’ does not have any of the maps, illustration plates, index or selected bibliography. I anticipate gaining so much more by referring to the maps and historical documents. In due course, I can also follow up on the extensive reference notes for each chapter, the suggested further reading for each section and a comprehensive ‘Selected Bibliography’ that has 19 pages allocated to it at the moment.
I wish there was a book like this when I was first introduced to the bible decades ago, as I now realise that, without seeing and understanding a particular biblical text in its true context, I came to many wrong conclusions. Having said that, perhaps one also needs a good measure of life’s experience to be able to put all this historical information into context too.

The book doesn't use obscure theological jargon to make its points. It is written in clear, plain English which can be easily understood by any interested layperson, whether a religious believer who wants to gain a deeper understanding of his/her faith's central text, or an atheist like myself, who regards the Bible as worthy of study because it has shaped the world we live in. I strongly recommend this book.


